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Electron 36.0.0

· 阅读时间:约 5 分钟

Electron 36.0.0 已发布! It includes upgrades to Chromium 136, V8 13.6, and Node 22.14.0.


Electron 团队很高兴发布了 Electron 36.0.0 ! 你可以通过 npm install electron@latest 或者从我们的发布网站下载它。 继续阅读此版本的详细信息。

如果您有任何反馈,请在 BlueskyMastodon 上与我们分享,或加入我们的 Discord 社区! Bug 和功能请求可以在 Electron 的问题跟踪器中报告。

重要变化

Writing Tools Support

In Electron 36, you can enable macOS system-level features like Writing Tools (spelling and grammar), Autofill, and Services menu items in your context menus. To do so, pass a WebFrameMain instance into the frame parameter for menu.popup().

import { BrowserWindow, Menu, WebFrameMain } from 'electron';

const currentWindow = BrowserWindow.getFocusedWindow();
const focusedFrame = currentWindow.webContents.focusedFrame;
const menu = Menu.buildFromTemplate([{ label: 'Copy', role: 'copy' }]);

menu.popup({
window: currentWindow,
frame: focusedFrame,
});

架构(Stack)更新

Electron 36 upgrades Chromium from 134.0.6998.23 to 136.0.7103.48, and V8 from 13.5 to 13.6.

New Features and Improvements

  • Added BrowserWindow.isSnapped() to indicate whether a given window has been arranged via Snap on Windows. #46226
  • Added WebContents.focusedFrame to get the focused frame.
  • Fixed WebContents.opener to specify potential null type. #45667
  • Added ffmpeg.dll to delay load configuration. #46173 (Also in 34, 35)
  • Added nativeTheme.shouldUseDarkColorsForSystemIntegratedUI to distinguish system and app theme. #46598 (Also in 35)
  • Added excludeUrls to webRequest filter and deprecated the use of empty arrays in urls property. #44692 (Also in 35)
  • Added support for Autofill, Writing Tools and Services macOS level menu items in context menus via the new frame option in menu.popup. #46350
  • Added support for system-context-menu on Linux. #46399
  • Improved ASAR integrity checks on Windows. #46537
  • Improved performance of desktopCapturer.getSources when not requesting thumbnails on macOS. #46251 (Also in 34, 35)
  • Removed 240 FPS limit when use shared texture OSR. #45669 (Also in 35)

重大更改

Deprecated: NativeImage.getBitmap()

The NativeImage.getBitmap() function is now deprecated and documented as an alias for NativeImage.toBitmap(). The two functions both return a newly-allocated copy of the bitmap and are functionally equivalent.

Deprecated: Extension methods and events on session

session.loadExtension, session.removeExtension, session.getExtension, session.getAllExtensions, and the events extension-loaded, extension-unloaded, and extension-ready have all moved to the new Extensions object accessible via the session.extensions instance property.

Removed: quota type syncable in session.clearStorageData(options)

When calling session.clearStorageData(options), the options.quota type syncable is no longer supported because it has been removed from upstream Chromium.

Deprecated: quota property in session.clearStorageData(options)

When calling Session.clearStorageData(options), the options.quota property is deprecated. Since the syncable type was removed, there is only type left -- 'temporary' -- so specifying it is unnecessary.

Behavior Changed: GTK 4 is the default when running on GNOME

After an upstream change, GTK 4 is now the default when running on GNOME.

In rare cases, this may cause some applications or configurations to error with the following message:

Gtk-ERROR **: 11:30:38.382: GTK 2/3 symbols detected. Using GTK 2/3 and GTK 4 in the same process is not supported

Affected users can work around this by specifying the gtk-version command-line flag:

$ electron --gtk-version=3   # or --gtk-version=2

The same can be done with the app.commandLine.appendSwitch function.

Behavior Changed: app.commandLine

app.commandLine will convert uppercases switches and arguments to lowercase.

app.commandLine was only meant to handle Chromium switches (which aren't case-sensitive) and switches passed via app.commandLine will not be passed down to any of the child processes.

If you were using app.commandLine to parse app-specific command line arguments, you should do this via process.argv.

终止对 33.x.y 的支持

根据项目的支持政策,Electron 33.x.y 已经达到了支持的终点。 我们鼓励开发者将应用程序升级到更新的 Electron 版本。

E36 (2025 年 4 月)E37 (2025 年 6 月)E38 (Aug'25)
36.x.y37.x.y38.x.y
35.x.y36.x.y37.x.y
34.x.y35.x.y36.x.y

接下来

在短期内,您可以期待团队继续专注于跟上构成 Electron 的主要组件的开发,包括 Chromium、Node 和 V8。

您可以在此处找到 Electron 的公开时间表

有关这些和未来变化的更多信息可在计划的突破性变化页面找到。