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Supported Command Line Switches

Befehlszeilenoptionen unterstützt von Electron.

app.commandLine.appendSwitch kann benutzt werden um die Befehlszeilenoptionen zu dem Hauptskript der App, bevor das ready-Ereignis des app-Moduls eintritt, hinzuzufügen:

const { app } = require('electron')
app.commandLine.appendSwitch('remote-debugging-port', '8315')
app.commandLine.appendSwitch('host-rules', 'MAP * 127.0.0.1')

app.whenReady().then(() => {
  // Dein Code hier
})

Electron CLI Flags​

--auth-server-whitelist=url​

Eine kommaseparierte Liste von Servern, für die die integrierte Authentifizierung aktiviert ist.

Ein Beispiel:

--auth-server-whitelist='*example.com, *foobar.com, *baz'

dann wird jede url, die mit example.com, foobar.com, baz endet, zur integrierten Authentifizierung betrachtet. Ohne * Präfix muss die URL genau übereinstimmen.

--auth-negotiate-delegate-whitelist=url​

A comma-separated list of servers for which delegation of user credentials is required. Ohne * Präfix muss die URL genau übereinstimmen.

--disable-ntlm-v2​

Disables NTLM v2 for posix platforms, no effect elsewhere.

--disable-http-cache​

Deaktiviert den Festplattencache für HTTP-Anfragen.

--disable-http2​

Deaktiviert HTTP/2 und SPDY/3.1 Protokolle.

--disable-renderer-backgrounding​

Prevents Chromium from lowering the priority of invisible pages' renderer processes.

This flag is global to all renderer processes, if you only want to disable throttling in one window, you can take the hack of playing silent audio.

--disk-cache-size=size​

Forces the maximum disk space to be used by the disk cache, in bytes.

--enable-logging[=file]​

Prints Chromium's logging to stderr (or a log file).

The ELECTRON_ENABLE_LOGGING environment variable has the same effect as passing --enable-logging.

Passing --enable-logging will result in logs being printed on stderr. Passing --enable-logging=file will result in logs being saved to the file specified by --log-file=..., or to electron_debug.log in the user-data directory if --log-file is not specified.

Note: On Windows, logs from child processes cannot be sent to stderr. Logging to a file is the most reliable way to collect logs on Windows.

See also --log-file, --log-level, --v, and --vmodule.

--force-fieldtrials=trials​

Feldversuche, die zwangsweise aktiviert oder deaktiviert werden können.

Zum Beispiel: WebRTC-Audio-Red-For-Opus/Enabled/

--host-rules=rules​

A comma-separated list of rules that control how hostnames are mapped.

Ein Beispiel:

  • MAP * 127.0.0.1 Forces all hostnames to be mapped to 127.0.0.1
  • MAP *.google.com proxy Forces all google.com subdomains to be resolved to "proxy".
  • MAP test.com [::1]:77 Forces "test.com" to resolve to IPv6 loopback. Will also force the port of the resulting socket address to be 77.
  • MAP * baz, EXCLUDE www.google.com Remaps everything to "baz", except for "www.google.com".

These mappings apply to the endpoint host in a net request (the TCP connect and host resolver in a direct connection, and the CONNECT in an HTTP proxy connection, and the endpoint host in a SOCKS proxy connection).

--host-resolver-rules=rules​

Wie --host-rules aber diese rules gelten nur für den Host Resolver.

--ignore-certificate-errors​

Ignoriert zertifikatsbezogene Fehler.

--ignore-connections-limit=domains​

Ignore the connections limit for domains list separated by ,.

--js-flags=flags​

Specifies the flags passed to the V8 engine. In order to enable the flags in the main process, this switch must be passed on startup.

$ electron --js-flags="--harmony_proxies --harmony_collections" your-app

Run node --v8-options or electron --js-flags="--help" in your terminal for the list of available flags. These can be used to enable early-stage JavaScript features, or log and manipulate garbage collection, among other things.

For example, to trace V8 optimization and deoptimization:

$ electron --js-flags="--trace-opt --trace-deopt" your-app

--lang​

Set a custom locale.

--log-file=path​

If --enable-logging is specified, logs will be written to the given path. The parent directory must exist.

Setting the ELECTRON_LOG_FILE environment variable is equivalent to passing this flag. If both are present, the command-line switch takes precedence.

--log-net-log=path​

Enables net log events to be saved and writes them to path.

--log-level=N​

Sets the verbosity of logging when used together with --enable-logging. N should be one of Chrome's LogSeverities.

Note that two complimentary logging mechanisms in Chromium -- LOG() and VLOG() -- are controlled by different switches. --log-level controls LOG() messages, while --v and --vmodule control VLOG() messages. So you may want to use a combination of these three switches depending on the granularity you want and what logging calls are made by the code you're trying to watch.

See Chromium Logging source for more information on how LOG() and VLOG() interact. Loosely speaking, VLOG() can be thought of as sub-levels / per-module levels inside LOG(INFO) to control the firehose of LOG(INFO) data.

See also --enable-logging, --log-level, --v, and --vmodule.

--no-proxy-server​

Don't use a proxy server and always make direct connections. Overrides any other proxy server flags that are passed.

--no-sandbox​

Disables the Chromium sandbox. Forces renderer process and Chromium helper processes to run un-sandboxed. Should only be used for testing.

--proxy-bypass-list=hosts​

Instructs Electron to bypass the proxy server for the given semi-colon-separated list of hosts. This flag has an effect only if used in tandem with --proxy-server.

Ein Beispiel:

const { app } = require('electron')
app.commandLine.appendSwitch('proxy-bypass-list', '<local>;*.google.com;*foo.com;1.2.3.4:5678')

Will use the proxy server for all hosts except for local addresses (localhost, 127.0.0.1 etc.), google.com subdomains, hosts that contain the suffix foo.com and anything at 1.2.3.4:5678.

--proxy-pac-url=url​

Uses the PAC script at the specified url.

--proxy-server=address:port​

Use a specified proxy server, which overrides the system setting. This switch only affects requests with HTTP protocol, including HTTPS and WebSocket requests. It is also noteworthy that not all proxy servers support HTTPS and WebSocket requests. The proxy URL does not support username and password authentication per Chromium issue.

--remote-debugging-port=port​

Enables remote debugging over HTTP on the specified port.

--v=log_level​

Gives the default maximal active V-logging level; 0 is the default. Normally positive values are used for V-logging levels.

This switch only works when --enable-logging is also passed.

See also --enable-logging, --log-level, and --vmodule.

--vmodule=pattern​

Gives the per-module maximal V-logging levels to override the value given by --v. z.B. my_module=2,foo*=3 would change the logging level for all code in source files my_module.* and foo*.*.

Any pattern containing a forward or backward slash will be tested against the whole pathname and not only the module. z.B. */foo/bar/*=2 would change the logging level for all code in the source files under a foo/bar directory.

This switch only works when --enable-logging is also passed.

See also --enable-logging, --log-level, and --v.

--force_high_performance_gpu​

Force using discrete GPU when there are multiple GPUs available.

--force_low_power_gpu​

Force using integrated GPU when there are multiple GPUs available.

Node.js Flaggen​

Electron supports some of the CLI flags supported by Node.js.

Note: Passing unsupported command line switches to Electron when it is not running in ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE will have no effect.

--inspect-brk\[=\[host:]port]​

Activate inspector on host:port and break at start of user script. Default host:port is 127.0.0.1:9229.

Aliased to --debug-brk=[host:]port.

--inspect-brk-node[=[host:]port]​

Activate inspector on host:port and break at start of the first internal JavaScript script executed when the inspector is available. Default host:port is 127.0.0.1:9229.

--inspect-port=\[host:]port​

Set the host:port to be used when the inspector is activated. Useful when activating the inspector by sending the SIGUSR1 signal. Default host is 127.0.0.1.

Aliased to --debug-port=[host:]port.

--inspect\[=\[host:]port]​

Activate inspector on host:port. Standard ist 127.0.0.1:9229.

V8 inspector integration allows tools such as Chrome DevTools and IDEs to debug and profile Electron instances. The tools attach to Electron instances via a TCP port and communicate using the Chrome DevTools Protocol.

See the Debugging the Main Process guide for more details.

Aliased to --debug[=[host:]port.

--inspect-publish-uid=stderr,http​

Specify ways of the inspector web socket url exposure.

By default inspector websocket url is available in stderr and under /json/list endpoint on http://host:port/json/list.

--no-deprecation​

Silence deprecation warnings.

--throw-deprecation​

Throw errors for deprecations.

--trace-deprecation​

Print stack traces for deprecations.

--trace-warnings​

Print stack traces for process warnings (including deprecations).

--dns-result-order=order​

Set the default value of the verbatim parameter in the Node.js dns.lookup() and dnsPromises.lookup() functions. The value could be:

  • ipv4first: sets default verbatim false.
  • verbatim: sets default verbatim true.

The default is verbatim and dns.setDefaultResultOrder() have higher priority than --dns-result-order.