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· Die Lesezeit beträgt 5 min

Electron 10.0.0 wurde veröffentlicht! Es enthält Upgrades auf Chromium 85, V8 8.5 und Node.js 12.16. Wir haben einige neue API-Integrationen und Verbesserungen hinzugefügt. Lesen Sie unten für weitere Details!


Das Electron-Team freut sich über die Veröffentlichung von Electron 10.0.0! Sie können es mit npm über npm install electron@latest installieren oder von unserer Release-Website herunterladen. Der Release ist voll mit Upgrades, Korrekturen und neuen Features.

In der Version Electron 10 haben wir auch eine Änderung an unseren Release-Notizen vorgenommen. Um es einfacher zu machen, was in Electron 10 brandneu ist und was sich zwischen Electron 10 und früheren Versionen geändert haben könnte, haben wir nun auch Änderungen enthalten, die an Electron 10 eingeführt wurden, aber auf frühere Versionen zurückportiert wurden. Wir hoffen, dass dies es Apps einfacher macht, neue Funktionen und Fehlerbehebungen beim Upgrade von Electron zu finden.

Wir können nicht warten, was du mit ihnen baust! Lesen Sie weiter für Details zu dieser Version und teilen Sie bitte Ihr Feedback!

Bemerkenswerte Änderungen

Stack-Änderungen

Hervorgehobene Features

  • Added contents.getBackgroundThrottling() method and contents.backgroundThrottling property. [#21036]
  • Exposed the desktopCapturer module in the main process. #23548
  • Can now check if a given session is persistent by calling the ses.isPersistent() API. #22622
  • Resolve network issues that prevented RTC calls from being connected due to network IP address changes and ICE. (Chromium issue 1113227). #24998

Eine vollständige Liste der neuen Funktionen und Änderungen finden Sie in den 10.0.0 Versionshinweisen.

Breaking Changes

  • Standardwert von enableRemoteModule auf false geändert. #22091
    • This is part of our plans for deprecating the remote module and moving it to userland. You can read and follow this issue that details our reasons for this and includes a proposed timeline for deprecation.
  • Changed the default value of app.allowRendererProcessReuse to true. #22336 (Also in Electron 9)
    • This will prevent loading of non-context-aware native modules in renderer processes.
    • You can read and follow this issue that details our reasons for this and includes a proposed timeline for deprecation.
  • Fixed the positioning of window buttons on macOS when the OS locale is set to an RTL language (like Arabic or Hebrew). Frameless window apps may have to account for this change while styling their windows. #22016

Weitere Informationen zu diesen und zukünftigen Änderungen finden Sie auf der geplante Änderungen Seite.

API-Änderungen

  • Session: Can now check if a given session is persistent by calling the ses.isPersistent() API. #22622
  • Contents: Added contents.getBackgroundThrottling() method and contents.backgroundThrottling property. #21036

Veraltete APIs

Die folgenden APIs sind jetzt veraltet oder entfernt:

  • Die veraltete currentlyLoggingPath Eigenschaft von netLog wurde entfernt. Zusätzlich gibt netLog.stopLogging den Pfad zur aufgezeichneten Log nicht mehr zurück. #22732
  • Deprecated uncompressed crash uploads in crashReporter. #23598

Ende der Unterstützung für 7.x.y

Electron 7.x.y hat das Ende der Unterstützung gemäß der Unterstützungsrichtlinien des Projekts erreicht. Developers and applications are encouraged to upgrade to a newer version of Electron.

What's Next

In the short term, you can expect the team to continue to focus on keeping up with the development of the major components that make up Electron, including Chromium, Node, and V8. Although we are careful not to make promises about release dates, our plan is release new major versions of Electron with new versions of those components approximately quarterly. The tentative 11.0.0 schedule maps out key dates in the Electron 11.0 development life cycle. Also, see our versioning document for more detailed information about versioning in Electron.

For information on planned breaking changes in upcoming versions of Electron, see our Planned Breaking Changes doc.

Continued Work for Deprecation of remote Module (in Electron 11)

We started work to remove the remote module in Electron 9 and we're continuing plans to remove the remote module. In Electron 11, we plan to continue refactor work for implementing WeakRef as we have done in Electron 10. Please read and follow this issue for full plans and details for deprecation.

Final Step for Requiring Native Node Modules to be Context Aware or N-API (in Electron 12)

Edit: Originally, this blog post stated that we would disable renderer process reuse in Electron 11. Disabling renderer process reuse has now been pushed to Electron 12.

From Electron 6 onwards, we've been laying the groundwork to require native Node modules loaded in the renderer process to be either N-API or Context Aware. Enforcing this change allows for stronger security, faster performance, and reduced maintenance workload. The final step of this plan is to remove the ability to disable render process reuse in Electron 12. Read this issue for full details including the proposed timeline.

· Eine Minute Lesezeit

At OpenJS World this morning, we announced that Electron has officially graduated from the OpenJS Foundation's incubation program, and is now an OpenJS Foundation Impact Project.

Electron entered incubation in December of 2019, at the last OpenJS Foundation global conference in Montreal. We're excited to take a larger role in the JavaScript community as an Impact Project, and continue our partnership with the OpenJS Foundation.


Learning more

You can read up on the foundation, its mission, and its members on the OpenJSF website. The OpenJS Foundation is host to a number of open source JavaScript projects including jQuery, Node.js, and webpack. It's supported by 30 corporate and end-user members, including GoDaddy, Google, IBM, Intel, Joyent, and Microsoft.

Electron is an open–source framework for building cross-platform desktop applications with web technologies. To learn more about the humans behind Electron and how they work together, take a look at our Governance page.

To get started with Electron itself, take a peek at our documentation.

· Die Lesezeit beträgt 2 min

Electron ist stolz darauf, an der zweiten Auflage der Initiative "Season of Docs" von Google teilzunehmen die Mentoren von Open-Source-Organisationen mit technischen Autoren kombiniert, um die Projektdokumentation zu verbessern.


What is Season of Docs?

Season of Docs logo

Season of Docs is a program that fosters collaboration between technical writers and open source communities to the benefit of both parties. Open source maintainers utilize the writer's technical writing expertise to improve the structure and content of their documentation, while the technical writer is introduced to an open-source community under the guidance of its mentors. Learn more about it on the Google's Season of Docs website.

For our first time participating in the program, we'll be mentoring a single technical writer who will be working alongside Electron's Ecosystem Working Group to reshape large parts of our documentation. You can learn more about the timeline of the whole project here.

How do I sign up?

Are you interested in collaborating with us as a technical writer? First, get familiar with Google's tech writer guide for this year's program, and check out the two project idea drafts that we have prepared.

In order to be selected as Electron's technical writer for Season of Docs, candidates will need to apply on the Google Season of Docs website during the Technical Writer Application phase that is running from June 8 to July 9..

Your application should include a proposal, which is a written document that describes in detail what you plan to achieve on the Electron docs over the course of 3 months. This proposal can either develop on one of the starting points mentioned in our Project Idea doc, or can be something entirely new. Don't know where to start? You can check out last year's list of accepted proposals for inspiration.

Aside from the proposal, we'll also be looking at your background as a technical writer. Please include a copy of your resume with an emphasis on relevant writing experience, as well as technical writing samples (these samples could be existing documentation, tutorial, blog posts, etc.)

If you want to discuss project proposals, shoot us an email at season-of-docs@electronjs.org and we can chat from there!

References

· Die Lesezeit beträgt 4 min

Electron 9.0.0 wurde veröffentlicht! Es enthält Upgrades auf Chromium 83, V8 8.3und Node.js 12.14. Wir haben einige neue API-Integrationen für unsere Rechtschreibprüfung, den aktivierten PDF-Viewer und vieles mehr hinzugefügt!


Das Electron Team freut sich über die Veröffentlichung von Electron 9.0.0! Sie können es mit npm über npm install electron@latest installieren oder von unserer Release-Website herunterladen. Der Release ist voll mit Upgrades, Korrekturen und neuen Features. Wir können nicht warten, was du mit ihnen baust! Lesen Sie weiter für Details zu dieser Version und teilen Sie bitte Ihr Feedback!

Bemerkenswerte Änderungen

Stack-Änderungen

Hervorgehobene Features

  • Mehrere Verbesserungen der Rechtschreibprüfungs-Funktion. Weitere Details finden Sie in #22128 und #22368.
  • Verbesserte Fenster-Event-Handler Effizienz unter Linux. #23260.
  • PDF-Viewer aktivieren. #22131.

Eine vollständige Liste der neuen Funktionen und Änderungen finden Sie in den 9.0.0 Versionshinweisen.

Breaking Changes

  • Veraltet-Warnung bei Verwendung von remote ohne enableRemoteModule: true. #21546
    • Dies ist der erste Schritt in unseren Plänen für die Entfernung des remote Moduls und der Wechsel zu userland. You can read and follow this issue that details our reasons for this and includes a proposed timeline for deprecation.
  • Standardmäßig app.enableRendererProcessReuse auf true gesetzt. #22336
    • This is continued work for a future requirement that native Node modules loaded in the renderer process be either N-API or Context Aware. Vollständige Informationen und vorgeschlagene Zeitleiste sind in diesem Issue beschrieben.
  • Das Senden von nicht-JavaScript-Objekten über IPC wirft nun eine Exception aus. #21560
    • Dieses Verhalten wurde in Electron 8.0 veraltet. In Electron 9.0, the old serialization algorithm has been removed, and sending such non-serializable objects will now throw an "object could not be cloned" error.

Weitere Informationen zu diesen und zukünftigen Änderungen finden Sie auf der geplante Änderungen Seite.

API-Änderungen

  • shell API-Änderungen:
    • The shell.openItem API has been replaced with an asynchronous shell.openPath API. proposal
  • sessionAPI changes:
    • Added session.listWordsFromSpellCheckerDictionary API to list custom words in the dictionary. #22128
    • Added session.removeWordFromSpellCheckerDictionary API to remove custom words in the dictionary. #22368
    • Added session.serviceWorkerContext API to access basic service worker info and receive console logs from service workers. #22313
  • app API-Änderungen:
    • Added a new force parameter to app.focus() on macOS to allow apps to forcefully take focus. #23447
  • BrowserWindow API-Änderungen:
    • Added support for property access to some getter/setter pairs on BrowserWindow. #23208

Veraltete APIs

Die folgenden APIs sind jetzt veraltet oder entfernt:

  • shell.openItem API is now depreciated, and replaced with an asynchronous shell.openPath API.
  • <webview>.getWebContents, which was deprecated in Electron 8.0, is now removed.
  • webFrame.setLayoutZoomLevelLimits, which was deprecated in Electron 8.0, is now removed.

Ende der Unterstützung für 6.x.y

Electron 6.x.y hat das Ende des Supports gemäß der Unterstützungsrichtlinien erreicht. Developers and applications are encouraged to upgrade to a newer version of Electron.

What's Next

In the short term, you can expect the team to continue to focus on keeping up with the development of the major components that make up Electron, including Chromium, Node, and V8. Although we are careful not to make promises about release dates, our plan is release new major versions of Electron with new versions of those components approximately quarterly. Der vorläufige 10.0.0 Zeitplan legt Schlüsseldaten im Electron 10.0 Entwicklungsszyklus fest. Also, see our versioning document for more detailed information about versioning in Electron.

For information on planned breaking changes in upcoming versions of Electron, see our Planned Breaking Changes doc.

Ändern Sie die Voreinstellung von contextIsolation von false auf true (Start in Electron 10)

Without contextIsolation, any code running in a renderer process can quite easily reach into Electron internals or an app's preload script. That code can then perform privileged actions that Electron wants to keep restricted.

Changing this default improves the default security of Electron apps, so that apps will need to deliberately opt in to the insecure behaviour. Electron will depreciate the current default of contextIsolation in Electron 10.0, and change to the new default (true) in Electron 12.0.

For more information on contextIsolation, how to enable it easily and it's security benefits please see our dedicated Context Isolation Document.

· Eine Minute Lesezeit

Electron pausiert vorübergehend wichtige Veröffentlichungen


Was ist los?

Unser Haupt-Release-Kadenz-Zeitplan bewegt sich im Sperrschritt mit dem von Chromium, und das Chromium-Projekt hat vor kurzem die Entscheidung getroffen, seine Veröffentlichungen zu pausieren aufgrund von angepassten Arbeitszeiten. Das bedeutet, dass Electron für die Dauer von Chromiums veränderter Kadenz auch vorübergehend neue Hauptversionen anhalten wird.

Wir glauben, dass unsere beste Wahl darin besteht, Chromiums Fußstapfen zu folgen, und so wird sich das Electron-Team in der Zwischenzeit auf Vollzeit-Arbeit an Bugfixes, Sicherheit, Performance und Stabilität umstellen.

Wir wollen sicherstellen, dass sowohl unsere Betreuer als auch das Wohlergehen unserer Verbraucher in dieser Zeit Priorität haben. So freuen wir uns über Ihr Feedback und auf die Rückkehr zu unserem regulären Release-Zeitplan.

Für weitere Updates folgen Sie bitte unserem Twitter-Konto.

Bearbeitet (2020-03-30): Electron 9 stable zielt auf Chromium M83 und wird am 19. Mai 2020 freigegeben, als Antwort auf Chromiums Ankündigung das M82 stabile Datum zu überspringen und das M83 stabile Datum anzupassen.

· Die Lesezeit beträgt 6 min

Electron 8.0.0 wurde veröffentlicht! Es enthält Upgrades auf Chromium 80, V8 8.0 und Node.js 12.13.0. Wir haben Chromes eingebauten Rechtschreibprüfer und vieles mehr hinzugefügt!


Das Electron-Team freut sich über die Veröffentlichung von Electron 8.0.0! Sie können es mit npm über npm install electron@latest installieren oder von unserer Release-Website herunterladen. Der Release ist voll mit Upgrades, Korrekturen und neuen Features. Wir können nicht warten, was du mit ihnen baust! Lesen Sie weiter für Details zu dieser Version und teilen Sie bitte Ihr Feedback!

Bemerkenswerte Änderungen

Stack-Änderungen

Hervorgehobene Features

  • Implementierte Nutzung von Chromes eingebauter Rechtschreibprüfung. Weitere Details finden Sie in #20692 und #21266.
  • IPC-Kommunikation verwendet nun v8 strukturierten Clone Algorithmus. Dies ist schneller, funktionsfähiger und weniger überraschend als die bestehende Logik und bringt eine 2x Leistungssteigerung für große Buffer und komplexe Objekte. Die Latenz für kleine Nachrichten ist nicht signifikant betroffen. Weitere Details finden Sie in #20214.

Eine vollständige Liste der neuen Funktionen und Änderungen finden Sie in den 8.0.0 Versionshinweise.

Breaking Changes

  • Show module name in deprecation warning for context-aware modules. #21952
    • This is continued work for a future requirement that native Node modules loaded in the renderer process be either N-API or Context Aware. Vollständige Informationen und vorgeschlagene Zeitleiste sind in diesem Issue beschrieben.
  • Über IPC gesendete Werte werden nun mit dem strukturierten Clone Algorithmus serialisiert. #20214
  • Offscreen Rendering is currently disabled due to lack of a maintainer to work on this feature. It broke during the Chromium upgrade and was subsequently disabled. #20772

Weitere Informationen zu diesen und zukünftigen Änderungen finden Sie auf der geplante Änderungen Seite.

API-Änderungen

  • app API-Änderungen:
    • app.getApplicationNameForProtocol(url) hinzugefügt. #20399
    • Unterstützung für app.showAboutPanel() und app.setAboutPanelOptions(options) unter Windows hinzugefügt. #19420
  • BrowserWindow API-Änderungen:
    • Aktualisierte Dokumentation, um festzustellen, dass BrowserWindow Optionen hasShadow auf allen Plattformen verfügbar ist #20038
    • Added trafficLightPosition option to BrowserWindow options to allow custom positioning for traffic light buttons. #21781
    • Added accessibleTitle option to BrowserWindow for setting the accessible window title #19698
    • BrowserWindow.fromWebContents() can now return null #19983
    • Added BrowserWindow.getMediaSourceId() and BrowserWindow.moveAbove(mediaSourceId). #18926
    • Unterstützung für will-move Event auf macOS hinzugefügt. #19641
  • Vorher undokumentierte crashReporter.getCrashesDirectory() dokumentiert. #20417
  • dialog API-Änderungen:
    • Added dontAddToRecent property to dialog.showOpenDialog and dialog.showOpenDialogSync to prevent documents from being added to recent documents on Windows in open dialogs. #19669
    • Objektanpassung zu dialog.showSaveDialog und dialog.showSaveDialogSync hinzugefügt. #19672
  • Notification API-Änderungen:
    • timeoutType Option hinzugefügt, damit Linux/Windows-Benutzer die Art der Benachrichtigungs-Timeout festlegen können. #20153
    • Added urgency option to set urgency on Linux notifications. #20152
  • session API-Änderungen:
    • Updated documentation on session.setProxy(config) and session.setCertificateVerifyProc(proc) to note optional options. #19604
    • Added session.downloadURL(url) to allow to triggering downloads without a BrowserWindow. #19889
    • Added support for HTTP preconnect resource hints via session.preconnect(options) and the preconnect event. #18671
    • Added session.addWordToSpellCheckerDictionary to allow custom words in the dictionary #21297
  • Option auf shell.moveItemToTrash(fullPath[, deleteOnFail]) auf macOS hinzugefügt, um festzulegen, was passiert, wenn moveItemToTrash fehlschlägt. #19700
  • systemPreferences API-Änderungen:
    • systemPreferences.getColor(color) Dokumentation für macOS aktualisiert. #20611
    • Medientyp screen zu systemPreferences.getMediaAccessStatus() hinzugefügt. #20764
  • Added nativeTheme.themeSource to allow apps to override Chromium and the OS's theme choice. #19960
  • TouchBar API-Änderungen:
    • Added accessibilityLabel property to TouchBarButton and TouchBarLabel to improve TouchBarButton/TouchBarLabel accessibility. #20454
    • Updated TouchBar related documentation #19444
  • tray API-Änderungen:
    • Added new options to tray.displayBalloon(): iconType, largeIcon, noSound and respectQuietTime. #19544
    • Added tray.removeBalloon(), which removes an already displayed balloon notification. #19547
    • Added tray.focus(), which returns focus to the taskbar notification area. feat: add tray.focus() #19548
  • webContents API-Änderungen:
    • contents.executeJavaScriptInIsolatedWorld(worldId, scripts[, userGesture]) hinzugefügt, um executeJavaScriptInIsolatedWorld auf der WebContents API zu enthüllen. #21190
    • Methoden zum Erfassen eines versteckten webContents hinzugefügt. #21679
    • Added options to webContents.print([options], [callback]) to enable customization of print page headers and footers. #19688
    • Added ability to inspect specific shared workers via webContents.getAllSharedWorkers() and webContents.inspectSharedWorkerById(workerId). #20389
    • Added the support of fitToPageEnabled and scaleFactor options in WebContents.printToPDF(). #20436
  • Updated webview.printToPDF documentation to indicate return type is now Uint8Array. #20505

Veraltete APIs

Die folgenden APIs sind jetzt veraltet:

  • Deprecated the nonfunctional visibleOnFullScreen option within BrowserWindow.setVisibleOnAllWorkspaces prior to its removal in the next major release version. #21732
  • Deprecated alternate-selected-control-text on systemPreferences.getColor(color) for macOS. #20611
  • Deprecated setLayoutZoomLevelLimits on webContents, webFrame, and <webview> Tag because Chromium removed this capability. #21296
  • The default value of false for app.allowRendererProcessReuse is now deprecated. #21287
  • Deprecated <webview>.getWebContents() as it depends on the remote module. #20726

Ende der Unterstützung für 5.x.y

Electron 5.x.y hat das Ende des Supports gemäß der Unterstützungsrichtlinien erreicht. Developers and applications are encouraged to upgrade to a newer version of Electron.

App Feedback Programm

We continue to use our App Feedback Program for testing. Projects who participate in this program test Electron betas on their apps; and in return, the new bugs they find are prioritized for the stable release. If you'd like to participate or learn more, check out our blog post about the program.

What's Next

In the short term, you can expect the team to continue to focus on keeping up with the development of the major components that make up Electron, including Chromium, Node, and V8. Although we are careful not to make promises about release dates, our plan is release new major versions of Electron with new versions of those components approximately quarterly. The tentative 9.0.0 schedule maps out key dates in the Electron 9 development life cycle. Also, see our versioning document for more detailed information about versioning in Electron.

For information on planned breaking changes in upcoming versions of Electron, see our Planned Breaking Changes doc.

Deprecation of remote Module (Starting in Electron 9)

Due to serious security liabilities, we are beginning plans to deprecate the remote module starting in Electron 9. You can read and follow this issue that details our reasons for this and includes a proposed timeline for deprecation.

· Die Lesezeit beträgt 2 min

At Node+JS Interactive in Montreal, the OpenJS Foundation announced that it accepted Electron into the Foundation's incubation program. The Foundation is committed to supporting the healthy growth of the JavaScript ecosystem and web technologies by providing a neutral organization to host and sustain projects, as well as collaboratively fund activities for the benefit of the community at large.

The OpenJS Foundation is host to a number of open source JavaScript projects including jQuery, Node.js, and webpack. It's supported by 30 corporate and end-user members, including GoDaddy, Google, IBM, Intel, Joyent, and Microsoft. Electron is an open–source framework for building cross-platform desktop applications with web technologies.

This is an exciting move for Electron, and we see it as a next step in our evolution as an open-source project.


What this means for developers

Electron joining the OpenJS Foundation does not change how Electron is made, released, or used — and does not directly affect developers building applications with Electron. Even though Electron was originally created at GitHub in 2013, it is currently maintained by a number of organizations and individuals. In 2019, Electron codified its governance structure and invested heavily into formalizing how decisions affecting the entire project are made. We believe that having multiple organizations and developers investing in and collaborating on Electron makes the project stronger.

Lifting Electron up from being owned by a single corporate entity and moving it into a neutral foundation focused on supporting the web and JavaScript ecosystem is a natural next step as we mature as an open-source project.

Learning more

You can read up on the foundation, its mission, and its members on the OpenJSF website. For more information and quotes about the acceptance of Electron into the OpenJSF incubation program, check out the official press release. To learn more about the humans behind Electron and how they work together, take a look at our Governance page.

To get started with Electron itself, take a peek at our documentation.

· Eine Minute Lesezeit

A High severity vulnerability has been discovered in Chrome which affects all software based on Chromium, including Electron.

This vulnerability has been assigned CVE-2019-13720. Mehr dazu erfahren Sie im Chrome Blog Post.

Please note that Chrome has reports of this vulnerability being used in the wild so it is strongly recommended you upgrade Electron as soon as possible.


Scope

This affects any Electron application that may run third-party or untrusted JavaScript.

Mitigation

Affected apps should upgrade to a patched version of Electron.

We've published new versions of Electron which include fixes for this vulnerability:

Electron 7.0.1 automatically included the fix from upstream, before the announcement was made. Electron 8 is similarly unaffected. The vulnerability did not exist in Electron 5, so that version is also unaffected.

Further Information

This vulnerability was discovered by Anton Ivanov and Alexey Kulaev at Kaspersky Labs and reported to the Chrome team. Der Chrome Blog Beitrag kann hier gefunden werden.

Um mehr über Best Practices für die Sicherheit Ihrer Electron-Apps zu erfahren, lesen Sie unsere -Sicherheitshinweise.

If you wish to report a vulnerability in Electron, email security@electronjs.org.

· Die Lesezeit beträgt 3 min

Electron 7.0.0 has been released! Es enthält Upgrades auf Chromium 78, V8 7.8 und Node.js 12.8.1. Wir haben ein Fenster auf Arm 64 Release hinzugefügt, schnellere IPC-Methoden, eine nativeTheme API und vieles mehr!


The Electron team is excited to announce the release of Electron 7.0.0! Sie können es mit npm über npm install electron@latest installieren oder von unserer Release-Website herunterladen. Der Release ist voll mit Upgrades, Korrekturen und neuen Features. Wir können nicht warten, was du mit ihnen baust! Lesen Sie weiter für Details zu dieser Version und teilen Sie bitte Ihr Feedback!

Bemerkenswerte Änderungen

  • Stack Upgrades:

    StackVersion in Electron 6Version in Electron 7Was ist neu
    Chromium76.0.3809.14678.0.3905.177, 78
    V87.67.87.7, 7.8
    Node.js12.4.012.8.112.5, 12.6, 12.7, 12.8, 12.8.1
  • Added Windows on Arm (64 bit) release. #18591, #20112

  • Added ipcRenderer.invoke() and ipcMain.handle() for asynchronous request/response-style IPC. These are strongly recommended over the remote module. See this "Electron’s ‘remote’ module considered harmful" blog post for more information. #18449

  • Added nativeTheme API to read and respond to changes in the OS's theme and color scheme. #19758, #20486

  • Switched to a new TypeScript Definitions generator. The resulting definitions are more precise; so if your TypeScript build fails, this is the likely cause. #18103

See the 7.0.0 release notes for a longer list of changes.

Breaking Changes

More information about these and future changes can be found on the Planned Breaking Changes page.

  • Removed deprecated APIs:
    • Callback-based versions of functions that now use Promises. #17907
    • Tray.setHighlightMode() (macOS). #18981
    • app.enableMixedSandbox() #17894
    • app.getApplicationMenu(),
    • app.setApplicationMenu(),
    • powerMonitor.querySystemIdleState(),
    • powerMonitor.querySystemIdleTime(),
    • webFrame.setIsolatedWorldContentSecurityPolicy(),
    • webFrame.setIsolatedWorldHumanReadableName(),
    • webFrame.setIsolatedWorldSecurityOrigin() #18159
  • Session.clearAuthCache() no longer allows filtering the cleared cache entries. #17970
  • Native interfaces on macOS (menus, dialogs, etc.) now automatically match the dark mode setting on the user's machine. #19226
  • Updated the electron module to use @electron/get. The minimum supported node version is now Node 8. #18413
  • The file electron.asar no longer exists. Any packaging scripts that depend on its existence should be updated. #18577

End of Support for 4.x.y

Electron 4.x.y has reached end-of-support as per the project's support policy. Developers and applications are encouraged to upgrade to a newer version of Electron.

App Feedback Programm

We continue to use our App Feedback Program for testing. Projects who participate in this program test Electron betas on their apps; and in return, the new bugs they find are prioritized for the stable release. If you'd like to participate or learn more, check out our blog post about the program.

What's Next

In the short term, you can expect the team to continue to focus on keeping up with the development of the major components that make up Electron, including Chromium, Node, and V8. Although we are careful not to make promises about release dates, our plan is release new major versions of Electron with new versions of those components approximately quarterly. The tentative 8.0.0 schedule maps out key dates in the Electron 8 development life cycle. Also, see our versioning document for more detailed information about versioning in Electron.

For information on planned breaking changes in upcoming versions of Electron, see our Planned Breaking Changes doc.

· Die Lesezeit beträgt 4 min

Das Electron-Team freut sich über die Veröffentlichung von Electron 6.0.0! Sie können es mit npm über npm install electron@latest installieren oder von unserer Release-Website herunterladen. Der Release ist voll mit Upgrades, Korrekturen und neuen Features. Wir können nicht warten, was du mit ihnen baust! Lesen Sie weiter für Details zu dieser Version und teilen Sie bitte Ihr Feedback!


Was ist neu

Today marks a first for the Electron project: this is the first time we've made a stable Electron release on the same day as the corresponding Chrome stable release! 🎉

Much of Electron's functionality is provided by the core components of Chromium, Node.js, and V8. Electron keeps up-to-date with these projects to provide our users with new JavaScript features, performance improvements, and security fixes. Each of these packages has a major version bump in Electron 6:

This release also includes improvements to Electron's APIs. The release notes have a more complete list, but here are the highlights:

Promisification

Electron 6.0 continues the modernization initiative started in 5.0 to improve Promise support.

These functions now return Promises and still support older callback-based invocation:

  • contentTracing.getCategories() #16583
  • contentTracing.getCategories() #16583
  • contentTracing.getTraceBufferUsage() #16600
  • contents.executeJavaScript() #17312
  • cookies.flushStore() #16464
  • cookies.get() #16464
  • cookies.remove() #16464
  • cookies.set() #16464
  • dialog.showCertificateTrustDialog() #17181
  • inAppPurchase.getProducts() #17355
  • inAppPurchase.purchaseProduct()#17355
  • netLog.stopLogging() #16862
  • session.clearAuthCache() #17259
  • session.clearCache() #17185
  • session.clearHostResolverCache() #17229
  • session.clearStorageData() #17249
  • session.getBlobData() #17303
  • session.getCacheSize() #17185
  • session.resolveProxy() #17222
  • session.setProxy() #17222
  • webContents.hasServiceWorker() #16535
  • webContents.printToPDF() #16795
  • webContents.savePage() #16742
  • webFrame.executeJavaScript() #17312
  • webFrame.executeJavaScriptInIsolatedWorld() #17312
  • webviewTag.executeJavaScript() #17312

These functions now have two forms, synchronous and Promise-based asynchronous:

  • dialog.showMessageBox()/dialog.showMessageBoxSync() #17298
  • dialog.showOpenDialog()/dialog.showOpenDialogSync() #16973
  • dialog.showSaveDialog()/dialog.showSaveDialogSync() #17054

These functions now return Promises:

Electron Helper (Renderer).app, Electron Helper (GPU).app and Electron Helper (Plugin).app

In order to enable the hardened runtime, which restricts things like writable-executable memory and loading code signed by a different Team ID, special code signing entitlements needed to be granted to the Helper.

To keep these entitlements scoped to the process types that require them, Chromium added three new variants of the Helper app: one for renderers (Electron Helper (Renderer).app), one for the GPU process (Electron Helper (GPU).app) and one for plugins (Electron Helper (Plugin).app).

Folks using electron-osx-sign to codesign their Electron app shouldn't have to make any changes to their build logic. If you're codesigning your app with custom scripts, you should ensure that the three new Helper applications are correctly codesigned.

In order to package your application correctly with these new helpers you need to be using electron-packager@14.0.4 or higher. If you are using electron-builder you should follow this issue to track support for these new helpers.

Breaking Changes

  • This release begins laying the groundwork for a future requirement that native Node modules loaded in the renderer process be either N-API or Context Aware. The reasons for this change are faster performance, stronger security, and reduced maintenance workload. Read the full details including the proposed timeline in this issue. This change is expected to be completed in Electron v11.

  • net.IncomingMessage headers have changed slightly to more closely match Node.js behavior, particularly with the value of set-cookie and how duplicate headers are handled. #17517.

  • shell.showItemInFolder() now returns void and is an asynchronous call. #17121

  • Apps must now explicitly set a log path by calling the new function app.setAppLogPath() before using app.getPath('log'). #17841

Ende der Unterstützung für 3.x.y

Per our support policy, 3.x.y has reached end of life. Developers and applications are encouraged to upgrade to a newer version of Electron.

App Feedback Programm

We continue to use our App Feedback Program for testing. Projects who participate in this program test Electron betas on their apps; and in return, the new bugs they find are prioritized for the stable release. If you'd like to participate or learn more, check out our blog post about the program.

What's Next

In the short term, you can expect the team to continue to focus on keeping up with the development of the major components that make up Electron, including Chromium, Node, and V8. Although we are careful not to make promises about release dates, our plan is release new major versions of Electron with new versions of those components approximately quarterly. The tentative 7.0.0 schedule maps out key dates in the Electron 7 development life cycle. Also, see our versioning document for more detailed information about versioning in Electron.

For information on planned breaking changes in upcoming versions of Electron, see our Planned Breaking Changes doc.